Oregon Income Tax Brackets: 2025 Rates and Estimated 2026 Charts
Oregon has four income tax rates for tax year 2025: 4.75%, 6.75%, 8.75% and 9.9%. For a single filer the 9.9% rate starts above $125,000 of taxable income; for married filing jointly, head of household and qualifying surviving spouse it starts above $250,000 (Department of Revenue Publication OR-17). The Department of Revenue’s estimated 2026 charts keep the four rates and move the limits: for a single filer the 4.75% rate ends at $4,550. We read the sources live on oregon.gov/dor on November 7, 2026.
Maintained by Archie Chang · Reviewed November 7, 2026 · Methodology & sources
FedRateCalc is not affiliated with the Oregon Department of Revenue, and this page is not tax or legal advice. The agency's forms and instructions are authoritative.
Oregon marginal tax rates and limits, tax year 2025
Publication OR-17 lists the Oregon rates and the limits where each applies in a table headed “Miscellaneous Oregon income tax information for tax years 2022–2025”. These tables copy its 2025 column. The Department of Revenue uses one set of limits for single and married filing separately and another for married filing jointly, head of household and qualifying surviving spouse.
| Taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|
| First $4,400 | 4.75% |
| $4,401–$11,100 | 6.75% |
| $11,101–$125,000 | 8.75% |
| Over $125,000 | 9.9% |
| Taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|
| First $8,800 | 4.75% |
| $8,801–$22,200 | 6.75% |
| $22,201–$250,000 | 8.75% |
| Over $250,000 | 9.9% |
Estimated 2026 charts
The Department of Revenue’s Oregon Estimated Income Tax Instructions for 2026 (Publication OR-ESTIMATE, Rev. 10-07-25) print “Estimated Oregon indexed figures for tax year 2026” and the Chart S and Chart J “for estimating 2026 Oregon tax”. They are estimates for estimated tax payments, so the tables below are labeled estimated. The Department of Revenue’s 2026 withholding formulas (Rev. 12-31-25) use the same limits. We found no 2026 Form OR-40 instructions on November 7, 2026, and we show no 2026 standard deduction, exemption credit or federal tax subtraction because the two 2026 publications round them differently.
| Taxable income | Rate | Your tax is |
|---|---|---|
| Not over $4,550 | 4.75% | 4.75% of taxable income |
| Over $4,550 but not over $11,400 | 6.75% | $216 plus 6.75% of excess over $4,550 |
| Over $11,400 but not over $125,000 | 8.75% | $678 plus 8.75% of excess over $11,400 |
| Over $125,000 | 9.9% | $10,618 plus 9.9% of excess over $125,000 |
| Taxable income | Rate | Your tax is |
|---|---|---|
| Not over $9,100 | 4.75% | 4.75% of taxable income |
| Over $9,100 but not over $22,800 | 6.75% | $432 plus 6.75% of excess over $9,100 |
| Over $22,800 but not over $250,000 | 8.75% | $1,357 plus 8.75% of excess over $22,800 |
| Over $250,000 | 9.9% | $21,237 plus 9.9% of excess over $250,000 |
Tax rate charts for taxable income of $50,000 or more (2025)
Below $50,000 of taxable income, the Form OR-40 instructions use tax tables in $100 steps. At $50,000 or more they give a formula for each filing status group: Chart S for single or married filing separately, and Chart J for married filing jointly, head of household or qualifying surviving spouse.
| Taxable income | Rate | Your tax is |
|---|---|---|
| $50,000 or more but not over $125,000 | 8.75% | $4,065 plus 8.75% of excess over $50,000 |
| Over $125,000 | 9.9% | $10,627 plus 9.9% of excess over $125,000 |
| Taxable income | Rate | Your tax is |
|---|---|---|
| $50,000 or more but not over $250,000 | 8.75% | $3,756 plus 8.75% of excess over $50,000 |
| Over $250,000 | 9.9% | $21,256 plus 9.9% of excess over $250,000 |
Standard deduction, exemption credit and kicker for tax year 2025
The standard deduction depends on filing status. The exemption credit of $256 per exemption is a credit against the tax, not a deduction, and it is $0 above the federal AGI limits shown. The Oregon surplus, known as the kicker, is returned as a credit: for 2025 the Department of Revenue says the kicker is 9.863 percent of the 2024 total Oregon personal income tax liability, and to claim it a filer must have filed a 2024 Oregon return, had a 2024 Oregon personal income tax liability and file a 2025 Oregon return.
| Filing status | Standard deduction |
|---|---|
| Single | $2,835 |
| Married filing jointly | $5,670 |
| Married filing separately (if spouse claims the standard deduction) | $2,835 |
| Head of household | $4,560 |
| Qualifying surviving spouse | $5,670 |
| Single, can be claimed as another person’s dependent (see OR-17 for the earned income rule) | $1,350 |
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Exemption credit per exemption (the credit is $0 if federal AGI is over $100,000 for single or married filing separately, or over $200,000 for all others) | $256 |
| Federal tax subtraction, maximum | $8,500 |
| Federal tax subtraction, maximum if married filing separately | $4,250 |
| Kicker claimed on the 2025 return, share of 2024 total Oregon personal income tax liability | 9.863 percent |
How Oregon treats the federal brackets
Oregon does not use the federal brackets. It applies its own four rates to Oregon taxable income. The federal rates are on the tax brackets 2026 and 2027 pages. Oregon also allows a subtraction for the current year’s federal income tax liability after credits: for 2025 the subtraction is limited to $8,500 ($4,250 if married filing separately) and may be limited further based on federal AGI (Publication OR-17, Table 9).
In Table 9 the $8,500 limit applies below $125,000 of federal AGI for a single filer, and the limit falls in steps to $0 at $145,000 or more. For married filing jointly, head of household and qualifying surviving spouse the $8,500 limit applies below $250,000, and the limit is $0 at $290,000 or more.
Worked example from the Department of Revenue
The 2025 Form OR-40 instructions work an example for Daniel and Madison, who file a joint return with Oregon taxable income of $75,500. They use Chart J. The amounts below are the ones printed in the instructions.
Married filing jointly, Oregon taxable income $75,500, tax year 2025 (Chart J)
- Oregon taxable income
- $75,500
- Tax on the first $50,000 (from the chart)
- $3,756
- Tax on the excess over $50,000 (excess of $25,500 times 8.75%)
- $2,231
- Total Oregon tax
- $5,987
These are the amounts the Department of Revenue prints in its example, before credits such as the exemption credit.
Frequently asked questions
What are the Oregon income tax brackets for 2025?
Oregon has four rates for tax year 2025: 4.75%, 6.75%, 8.75% and 9.9%. For a single filer or married filing separately the 4.75% rate covers the first $4,400 of taxable income and the 9.9% rate applies over $125,000. For married filing jointly, head of household and qualifying surviving spouse the 4.75% rate covers the first $8,800 and the 9.9% rate applies over $250,000.
What are the Oregon income tax brackets for 2026?
The Department of Revenue’s estimated tax instructions for 2026 print estimated rate charts with the same four rates. For a single filer the 4.75% rate ends at $4,550 and the 8.75% rate ends at $125,000; for married filing jointly it ends at $9,100 and the 8.75% rate ends at $250,000. These are estimates, and we found no 2026 Form OR-40 instructions on November 7, 2026.
What is the Oregon standard deduction for 2025?
For tax year 2025 the Oregon standard deduction is $2,835 for single, $5,670 for married filing jointly or a qualifying surviving spouse, $4,560 for head of household and $2,835 for married filing separately if the spouse claims the standard deduction.
What is the Oregon kicker for 2025?
The Oregon surplus, known as the kicker, is claimed as a credit on the return. For 2025 the Department of Revenue says it is 9.863 percent of the filer’s 2024 total Oregon personal income tax liability. A filer must have filed a 2024 Oregon return, had a 2024 Oregon personal income tax liability and file a 2025 Oregon return.
Does Oregon use the federal tax brackets?
No. Oregon applies its own four rates to Oregon taxable income. It also lets filers subtract part of their federal income tax liability: for 2025 the subtraction is limited to $8,500 ($4,250 if married filing separately) and may be limited further based on federal AGI.
Cite this page
Page title: Oregon Income Tax Brackets 2026 and 2025 Rates. Updated November 7, 2026. Canonical URL: https://fedratecalc.com/state-income-tax-brackets/oregon/
Data source: Oregon Department of Revenue: 2025 Publication OR-17, Oregon Individual Income Tax Guide; Oregon Department of Revenue: 2025 Form OR-40 Instructions, Full-year Resident, compiled by FedRateCalc.
Plain-text citation
FedRateCalc. Oregon Income Tax Brackets 2026 and 2025 Rates. Updated November 7, 2026. https://fedratecalc.com/state-income-tax-brackets/oregon/HTML link
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Sources
Every source was read live: we downloaded each file from the agency's website on November 7, 2026, with no archive copy. The tables above are copied from these documents and checked against saved excerpts.
- Oregon Department of Revenue: 2025 Publication OR-17, Oregon Individual Income Tax Guide (tax year 2025)
- Oregon Department of Revenue: 2025 Form OR-40 Instructions, Full-year Resident (tax year 2025)
- Oregon Department of Revenue: Oregon Estimated Income Tax Instructions, Publication OR-ESTIMATE (2026) (tax year 2026)
- Oregon Department of Revenue: Oregon Withholding Tax Formulas, effective January 1, 2026 (tax year 2026)
For the federal rates, see the 2026 tax brackets and 2027 tax brackets.