10% VA Disability Rating: Benefits and 2026 Pay
At 10%, 5 of the 16 benefits on this list apply directly and 2 apply only under extra conditions. VA's 2026 table pays $180.42 a month to a veteran alone.
Maintained by Archie Chang · Eligibility rules checked against VA, OPM and statute text October 26, 2026 · Methodology & sources
What is different at 10%
A 10% rating is the first compensable level: VA pays monthly compensation, the home loan funding fee waiver applies, health care enrollment is in priority group 3 and the federal hiring preference group is CP. VR&E is possible if VA finds a serious employment handicap.
Ratings here are combined ratings, which VA rounds to the nearest 10. See the combined ratings table or the VA disability calculator.
Benefits that apply at 10%
Apply directly at this rating
VA health care enrollment (priority group)
VA assigns an enrollment priority group from the service-connected rating, and the group can affect what, if anything, you pay toward care.
Assigned to priority group 3 (service-connected disability rated 10% or 20%).
You have a service-connected disability that we've rated as 10% or 20% disabling, or
VA home loan funding fee waiver
The VA funding fee is not collected from a veteran who is receiving VA compensation (or would be, but for receiving retirement or active-duty pay). A 0% rating pays no compensation.
A fee may not be collected under this section from a veteran who is receiving compensation
Commissary, exchange and MWR privileges
Unchanged since 0%: the summary and threshold quote are on the 0% page. Source: VA: commissary and exchange privileges for Veterans.
VALife life insurance
Unchanged since 0%: the summary and threshold quote are on the 0% page. Source: VA: Veterans Affairs Life Insurance (VALife).
Federal hiring preference (10 points)
A veteran with a service-connected disability gets 10 preference points in federal hiring. OPM labels the group by rating: XP below 10%, CP from 10% to under 30%, CPS from 30%.
Group CP: a compensable service-connected disability rating of at least 10% but less than 30%, 10 points.
CP - Disability rating of at least 10% but less than 30% (10 points)
Apply only if extra conditions are met
The percentage alone is not enough for these. Each one says what else VA or DoD looks at, such as a permanent and total rating, TDIU or a VA finding.
VA beneficiary travel payConditions apply
Reimbursement for travel to VA or VA-approved care. At 30% or more the rating itself is enough; below 30% the trip must be for a service-connected condition (or meet another listed reason).
Below 30% the rating alone is not enough: VA lists traveling for treatment of a service-connected condition, or another listed reason such as a scheduled claim exam, as separate ways to qualify.
You're traveling for treatment of a service-connected condition, even if your VA disability rating is less than 30%, or
Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)Conditions apply
Employment support and training. The statute sets entitlement at a 20% rating with an employment handicap, or a 10% rating with a serious employment handicap; a VA counselor decides the handicap.
At 10% the statute requires VA to determine that the veteran needs rehabilitation because of a serious employment handicap. VA says a 10% rating is enough to apply; a counselor decides entitlement.
Also depends on: a VA finding of an employment handicap.
has a service-connected disability rated at 10 percent which was incurred or aggravated in service on or after September 16, 1940; and
Not available at this rating
These need a higher rating or a different kind of rating: Additional compensation for dependents; VA dental care (Class IV); CHAMPVA health coverage for a spouse and children; Chapter 35 education benefits for a spouse and children (DEA); Space-A (space-available) military flights; Noncompetitive federal appointment (30% or more); Concurrent receipt of military retired pay and VA compensation (CRDP); Statutory housebound rate (SMC-S); Individual unemployability (TDIU): the 100% rate.
Property tax relief and other state or local benefits for disabled veterans vary by state and are not covered here. Check your state veterans agency.
What 10% adds over 0%
- VA health care, priority group 3
- VR&E, if VA finds a serious employment handicap
- VA home loan funding fee waived
- Federal hiring preference group CP
What changes at 20%
- VR&E, if VA finds an employment handicap
Pay for a veteran alone rises by $176.24 a month at 20%.
2026 VA pay at 10%
| Household | Monthly |
|---|---|
| Veteran alone | $180.42 |
| Veteran alone, per year | $2,165.04 |
That is $180.42 more a month than 0%. The next level up pays $176.24 more.
Spouse, child and parent amounts start at a 30% rating; at 10% the basic rate is paid as is.
Basic compensation only: it leaves out special monthly compensation, TDIU and offsets. See the full pay chart.
Pay steps around 10%
Monthly and yearly change for a veteran alone, from VA's 2026 table.
- From 0% to 10%: +$180.42 a month, +$2,165.04 a year.
- From 10% to 20%: +$176.24 a month, +$2,114.88 a year.
Worked examples: ratings that combine to 10%
VA does not add ratings; it combines them with Table I of 38 CFR 4.25 and rounds to the nearest 10. These examples are computed with the combined ratings table and are illustrations, not a prediction of any rating.
- A single service-connected disability rated 10%.
Compare other ratings
Level below: 0%. Level above: 20%. All ratings side by side.
Questions about the 10% rating
What benefits come with a 10% VA disability rating?
At 10%, 5 of the 16 listed benefits apply directly and 2 apply only if extra conditions are met. New or changed compared with 0%: VA health care enrollment (priority group); Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E); VA home loan funding fee waiver; and Federal hiring preference (10 points). Each threshold quote and source is on this page or the page for the level where it last changed.
How much does a 10% VA disability rating pay in 2026?
In 2026, 10% pays $180.42 a month ($2,165.04 a year) to a veteran alone, using VA's rates in effect since December 1, 2025. Dependent amounts start at 30%, so a spouse or child does not change the 10% amount.
Does 10% qualify for CHAMPVA, Chapter 35 or Space-A?
At 10%, VA's matrix does not list them below 60%: CHAMPVA, Chapter 35 and Space-A depend on a permanent and total rating, which the matrix lists at 100%, or at 60% to 90% only through a permanent TDIU rating. Separately, 38 CFR 4.16(b) tells rating boards to submit "all cases of veterans who are unemployable by reason of service-connected disabilities, but who fail to meet the percentage standards set forth in paragraph (a) of this section" for extra-schedular consideration, so TDIU can be considered below the 4.16(a) thresholds. This page does not predict whether it is granted.
What changes between 10% and 20%?
Going from 10% to 20% adds or changes: Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E). Pay for a veteran alone rises by $176.24 a month in 2026.
Does a 10% VA disability rating qualify for VR&E?
At 10%: Employment support and training. The statute sets entitlement at a 20% rating with an employment handicap, or a 10% rating with a serious employment handicap; a VA counselor decides the handicap. At 10% the statute requires VA to determine that the veteran needs rehabilitation because of a serious employment handicap. VA says a 10% rating is enough to apply; a counselor decides entitlement.
Sources: VA Benefit Eligibility Matrix: Service Connected Matrix (benefits.va.gov) · VA: priority groups for health care · VA: eligibility for Veteran Readiness and Employment · 38 U.S.C. 3102 (basic entitlement, VR&E) · VA: commissary and exchange privileges for Veterans · VA: funding fee and closing costs · 38 U.S.C. 3729 (loan fee) · VA: get reimbursed for travel pay · VA: Veterans Affairs Life Insurance (VALife) · OPM: veterans preference groups · OPM: Vet Guide for HR Professionals · VA disability compensation rates