TSP L Income Fund
TSP L Income Fund is a mix of the G, F, C, S and I Funds for savers already withdrawing, and the fund the other L Funds roll into. See its allocation and returns.
Maintained by Archie Chang · TSP fund facts read from tsp.gov on October 24, 2026 · Methodology & sources
L Income Fund share price and key facts
$31.0035 share price on October 23, 2026-0.02% since the September 30, 2026 close
- Index tracked
- None: invests in the G, F, C, S and I Funds
- Inception date
- August 1, 2005
- Risk (TSP rating)
- Low
- Total expense ratio (as of December 31, 2025)
- 0.035%
- Assets (as shown on TSP’s fund page, read October 24, 2026)
- $39.3 billion
| Date | Share price |
|---|---|
| September 30, 2026 | $31.0106 |
| August 31, 2026 | $31.0984 |
| July 31, 2026 | $30.7572 |
| June 30, 2026 | $30.7769 |
| May 29, 2026 | $30.6855 |
| April 30, 2026 | $30.1832 |
| March 31, 2026 | $29.3186 |
| February 27, 2026 | $29.8127 |
| January 30, 2026 | $29.5711 |
| December 31, 2025 | $29.2433 |
| November 28, 2025 | $29.0950 |
| October 31, 2025 | $28.9945 |
Prices are TSP’s published share prices (the first row is the latest trading day in our data; the others are month-end closes). For every fund and every date, see TSP share price history.
What the L Income Fund invests in
L Income Fund. The L Income Fund’s investment objective is to achieve a low level of growth with a high emphasis on preservation of assets. Like the other L Funds, it is rebalanced daily to maintain its target investment mix.
TSP says the L Income Fund suits participants born before 1965, who are already withdrawing from their TSP accounts, or who plan to begin withdrawing before 2028. TSP also says you are not required to invest in any specific L Fund.
TSP’s target allocation for the L Income Fund for the October 2026 quarter is G 66.37%, F 5.38%, C 14.69%, S 3.67%, I 9.89%. That puts 28.25% in the stock funds (C, S and I) and 71.75% in the G and F Funds. TSP says L Income generally keeps the same target allocation, but its published data still shifts a little each quarter through July 2028: the stock funds go from 28.25% to 30.00% and the G Fund from 66.37% to 64.75%. The mix for July 2028 is G 64.75%, F 5.25%, C 15.60%, S 3.90%, I 10.50%.
Each L Fund is a mix of the five individual funds (G, F, C, S and I). TSP rebalances it at the end of every trading day to keep the target mix and resets target allocations each quarter (January, April, July and October). Each L Fund’s money moves into the L Income Fund at that fund’s target date.
TSP rates the L Income Fund’s risk (potential for short-term loss) as Low.
The L Income Fund’s total expense ratio was 0.035% as of December 31, 2025: a net administrative expense ratio of 0.033% plus an investment expense ratio of 0.002%. That is $0.35 a year for every $1,000 invested. TSP publishes expense ratios once a year.
Through September 2026, TSP’s published average annual returns for the L Income Fund are 7.88% over 1 year, 9.05% over 3 years, 6.10% over 5 years, 5.43% over 10 years, 4.75% since its August 1, 2005 inception; the year-to-date return is 6.04%. Its best calendar year in TSP’s data is 2025 (9.36%) and its worst is 2008 (-5.09%).
On the 10-year average annual return, the L Income Fund shows 5.43% against the C Fund’s 15.30% (higher) and the G Fund’s 2.97% (lower). Past returns do not predict future results.
L Income Fund allocation: October 2026 quarter
| Individual fund | L Income Fund |
|---|---|
| G Fund | 66.37% |
| F Fund | 5.38% |
| C Fund | 14.69% |
| S Fund | 3.67% |
| I Fund | 9.89% |
| Total | 100.00% |
L Income glide path to its long-run mix
| Quarter | G | F | C | S | I | Stock funds (C+S+I) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 | 66.37% | 5.38% | 14.69% | 3.67% | 9.89% | 28.25% |
| January 2027 | 66.14% | 5.36% | 14.82% | 3.70% | 9.98% | 28.50% |
| January 2028 | 65.21% | 5.29% | 15.34% | 3.83% | 10.33% | 29.50% |
| July 2028 | 64.75% | 5.25% | 15.60% | 3.90% | 10.50% | 30.00% |
Target allocations from TSP’s published L Fund glide path for the October 2026 quarter onward (read from tsp.gov October 24, 2026), showing the January quarters (every fifth year when the path is long). The last row is the long-run L Income mix, which every other L Fund reaches in July of its target year. TSP rebalances daily between quarterly resets. Check tsp.gov for the latest quarter.
L Income Fund returns through September 2026
| September 2026 | Year to date | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Since inception |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -0.28% | 6.04% | 7.88% | 9.05% | 6.10% | 5.43% | 4.75% |
Averages are TSP’s annualized returns ending September 2026, net of fund expenses; the September 2026 column is that month’s return. Since inception counts from August 1, 2005.
Best calendar year: 2025 (9.36%). Worst: 2008 (-5.09%).
| Year | Return |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 9.36% |
| 2024 | 7.37% |
| 2023 | 8.99% |
| 2022 | -2.70% |
| 2021 | 5.42% |
| 2020 | 5.15% |
| 2019 | 7.60% |
| 2018 | 0.71% |
| 2017 | 6.19% |
| 2016 | 3.58% |
| 2015 | 1.85% |
| 2014 | 3.77% |
| 2013 | 6.97% |
| 2012 | 4.77% |
| 2011 | 2.23% |
Full history for every fund, with monthly returns, is on TSP rates of return.
L Income Fund compared with the C and G Funds
| Fund | Year to date | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Since inception |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| L Income Fund | 6.04% | 7.88% | 9.05% | 6.10% | 5.43% | 4.75% |
| C Fund | 12.73% | 15.72% | 22.85% | 13.76% | 15.30% | 11.45% |
| G Fund | 3.41% | 4.51% | 4.50% | 3.97% | 2.97% | 4.64% |
Average annual returns through September 2026, as published by TSP. Funds that started on different dates cover different periods, and a blank means the fund has not existed that long.
TSP L Income Fund questions
What is the TSP L Income Fund’s allocation for the October 2026 quarter?
TSP’s target allocation for the L Income Fund for the October 2026 quarter is G 66.37%, F 5.38%, C 14.69%, S 3.67%, I 9.89%. That puts 28.25% in the stock funds (C, S and I) and 71.75% in the G and F Funds.
Does the TSP L Income Fund change over time?
TSP says the L Income Fund generally keeps the same target allocation, and it is rebalanced daily. Its published data still shifts a little each quarter through July 2028, ending at 30.00% in stock funds; the other L Funds roll into it at their target dates.
Who is the TSP L Income Fund designed for?
The L Income Fund’s investment objective is to achieve a low level of growth with a high emphasis on preservation of assets. Like the other L Funds, it is rebalanced daily to maintain its target investment mix. TSP says it suits participants born before 1965, who are already withdrawing from their TSP accounts, or who plan to begin withdrawing before 2028. It is not required: your own situation and risk tolerance may point to a different choice.
What is the expense ratio of the TSP L Income Fund?
The L Income Fund’s total expense ratio was 0.035% as of December 31, 2025: a net administrative expense ratio of 0.033% plus an investment expense ratio of 0.002%. That is $0.35 a year for every $1,000 invested. TSP publishes expense ratios once a year.
What are the L Income Fund’s best and worst years?
The L Income Fund’s best calendar year in TSP’s data is 2025 (9.36%) and its worst is 2008 (-5.09%). On the 10-year average annual return, the L Income Fund shows 5.43% against the C Fund’s 15.30% (higher) and the G Fund’s 2.97% (lower). Past returns do not predict future results.
All TSP funds
Sources (prices through October 23, 2026, returns through September 2026): TSP Lifecycle Funds · TSP L Fund glide paths (lifecycle.js) · TSP expenses and fees · TSP share price history · TSP rates of return